Liú Yōng 劉墉 (1720–1804), zì Chóngrú 崇如, hào Shíān 石庵 (and many other hào), posthumously Wénqīng 文清. Native of Zhūchéng 諸城, Shāndōng. Jìnshì of Qiánlóng 16 (1751); son of the high official Liú Tǒngxūn 劉統勳 (1700–1773). He held a long and distinguished career under Qiánlóng and Jiāqìng — provincial education commissioner, zhīfǔ, bùzhèngshǐ, àncháshǐ, governor of Shānxī, governor-general of multiple provinces, Lǐbù shàngshū, Tǐréngé dàxuéshì, and Tàizǐ tàibǎo — and is one of the most famous incorruptible-official figures of the Qiánlóng era, often paired in folk tradition with Jì Yún 紀昀 as the upright counterweight to Héshēn 和珅. He was named zǒngcái of the Qīndìng Huángyú Xīyù túzhì (KR2k0039) supplementation phase together with Fú Kāngān 福康安 in Qiánlóng 42 (1777). Liú Yōng was also a major calligrapher of the Qīng — one of the four great Qiánlóng-era calligraphers (with Wēng Fānggāng 翁方綱, Tiē Bǎ 鐵保, and Yǒng Xìng 永瑆 / Chéng Qīnwáng) — and his cursive and standard scripts are widely collected. CBDB c_personid 56852.