Jiāng Shàoshū 姜紹書 (fl. 1633–c.1680), Èryǒu 二酉 and Yànrú 晏如; native of Dānyáng 丹陽 (Zhènjiāng prefecture), Jiāngsū. Late-Míng / early-Qīng art historian and connoisseur of paintings, calligraphies, and antiquities. His principal works are the Wú shēng shī shǐ 無聲詩史 (“History of Soundless Poetry” — i.e., painting) in 7 juàn, the foundational early-Qīng art-historical record of Míng painters; and the Yùn shí zhāi bǐ tán 韻石齋筆談 (KR3j0175) in 2 juàn, an early-Qīng connoisseurship bǐjì with substantive kǎozhèng on art-historical attribution problems. The Wú shēng shī shǐ is the principal source for the biographies of late-Míng painters and is cited throughout modern Chinese art-historical scholarship. Held office briefly under the Míng Chóngzhēn court; the assignment of dynasty to 清 reflects the bulk of his connoisseurship writing falling after 1644.