Guō Qiānyì 郭謙益 of Yǒngshàng 甬上 (= Níngbō 寧波, Zhèjiāng), late-Qīng literatus; author of the second preface (dated 10th month yǐwèi / late 1895) to Wáng Shàngdá’s Jìshēng jí 濟生集 (KR3ei014), written from the Xiàoliántáng dōngshè 孝廉堂之東舍. No further biographical identification located.