Luó Qǐ 羅𤣱 (variant 羅玘; 1447–1519), Jǐngmíng 景鳴, hào Guīfēng 圭峰, posthumous shì Wénsù 文肅, of Nánchéng 南城 (Jiànchāngfǔ, Jiāngxī). Chénghuà 23 / dīngwèi (1487) jìnshì; rose to Nánjīng Lìbù yòu shìláng; posthumously awarded Lǐbù shàngshū. Famed for qìjié (firm conduct) of his age: his two memorials qǐdìng zōngshè dàjì (begging settlement of ancestral-house great-plans, on the succession crisis) and his open letter to Lǐ Dōngyáng (李東陽) — confronting Dōngyáng on his role in the Liú Jǐn 劉瑾 court — were said to yán rénzhī suǒ nán yán (“say what people find hard to say”). His prose imitated Hán Yùyāyì yūzhé (suppressing intent, winding the word) — and his composition habits resembled Chén Shīdào’s poetic kǔyín (bitter chanting). Shut himself in for days at a time, posed at wood and stones, would not put pen down until shén shēng jìng jù (the spirit was born and the scene complete). Míng shǐ j. 286. His writings are gathered in the Guīfēng jí in 30 juǎn (KR4e0139). CBDB id 133523, 1447–1519.