Gāo Shìshì 高世栻 (1637–1696), zì Shìzōng 士宗 (and hence usually cited 高士宗 in book titles and bibliographies), was an early-Kāngxī physician of Qiántáng 錢塘 (modern Hángzhōu, Zhèjiāng) and the most prominent disciple of Zhāng Zhìcōng 張志聰 at the Lǚshān jiǎngtáng 侶山講堂, the West-Lake medical academy that produced the major early-Qing collective commentaries on the Sùwèn and Língshū. Gāo composed the Huángdì Sùwèn zhí jiě 黃帝素問直解 in nine juan over ten years, completing it in 1695 (KR3ea007); he also wrote the Yī xué zhēn zhuàn 醫學真傳 (printed posthumously by his pupils in 1699), and contributed to Zhāng Zhìcōng’s Língshū jí zhù (KR3ea025) and Sùwèn jí zhù (KR3ea008). His distinctive contribution to the Nèijīng tradition is a doctrinal commitment to reading the entire Sùwèn through the wǔyùn liùqì 五運六氣 framework. He died in 1696, one year after the Zhí jiě.