Dàjué Pǔjì Néngrén Xiù Guóshī yǔlù 大覺普濟能仁琇國師語錄

Recorded Sayings of the State Preceptor Xiù, Greatly-Awakened, Universally Saving, Bestower of Benevolence by 行岳 (編)

Seven-juan yǔlù of Yùlín Tōngxiù 通琇 玉林通琇 (1614-05-28 – 1675-09-28, age 62), the Shùnzhì-emperor’s preceptor and most prominent LínjìYángqí guóshī (state preceptor) of the early Qīng. LínjìYángqí dharma-heir of Tiānyǐn Yuánxiū 圓修 (1575–1635, cf. KR6q0603) — one of the four founders of the Qìngshān 磬山 sub-branch. Native of Jiāngyīn 江陰. Compiled by fǎsì Qīyún Xíngyuè 行岳 (1614–1666) biān. The full title invokes Tōngxiù’s three successive imperial titles bestowed by Shùnzhì: Dàjué chánshī 大覺禪師, Dàjué Pǔjì chánshī, and Dàjué Pǔjì Néngrén Guóshī.

notBefore1640 (post-Yuán-xiū-1635-death, fùfǎ and abbacy onset); notAfter = 1675 (death). Catalog dynasty 清; source-edition is the Qiánlóng Edition Vol. 154 No. 1641.

Contents. Juan 1: title-frame as Dàjué Pǔjì Néngrén Yùlín Xiù Guóshī yǔlù 大覺普濟能仁玉琳琇國師語錄 (with the imperially-bestowed name Yùlín 玉琳 in the imperial form rather than Yùlín 玉林); mùlù (introduced by Jǐ Yī 幾一); shàngtáng (one). Juan 2: shàngtáng (two); shìzhòng. Juans 3–4: xiǎocān (one and two — extensive). Juan 5: fǎyǔ (instructions to disciples by name — including Quánān Jìn shàngzuò 全菴進上座, Dǐng shìsī 嵿侍司, Yuè shūzhuàng 岳書狀 = the editor 行岳). Juans 6–7: continuing materials.

Tiyao

Not applicable — Qiánlóng / Jiā-xīng-canon imprint.

Other points of interest

The imperial title sequence is significant: the bestowal of Guóshī status — preceptorship to the empire — is unique in J40 to Yùlín Tōngxiù and his Tiāntóng cousin Mùchén Dàomǐn 道忞 (cf. KR6q0604 / KR6q0607). Both were cultivated by the Shùnzhì emperor, in the early-Qīng court’s strategic Buddhist legitimization. The phonetic glosses (yīnshì 音釋) at the end of each abbacy section indicate careful textual treatment for canonical inclusion.

Translations and research

  • Jiang Wu 2008. Enlightenment in Dispute. Oxford UP — chapters on Yù-lín’s Shùnzhì-court appointment.
  • Multiple modern Chinese-language studies of Yù-lín’s guó-shī role.
  • DILA authority: A001153 (通琇), A016400 (行岳)
  • Dharma-teacher: 圓修 Tiānyǐn Yuánxiū (KR6q0603)
  • Co-disciples (Qìngshān four heirs): Línggāo Tōngyù 林臯通豫, 通問 Ruòān Tōngwèn 箬庵通問, Shāncí Tōngjì 山茨通際
  • Imperial-court counterpart: 道忞 Mùchén Dàomǐn (KR6q0604, KR6q0607)